Vocabulary & Exercise MORE 1- Grade 6 1 - UNIT 1 : HOW ARE YOU ?

VOCABULARY

Act /ækt/ hành động,thực hiện
Age /eɪdʒ/ tuổi
Agent /ˈeɪdʒənt/ người ủy nhiệm
Angry /ˈæŋɡri/ tức giận
Area /ˈeəriə/ khu vực
Back /bæk/ sau, hậu
Band /bænd/ nhóm nhạc
Big /bɪɡ/ to,lớn
Biggest /bɪɡɪst/ to nhất, lớn nhất
Bored /bɔːd/ buồn chán
Boy /bɔɪ/ con trai
Building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ tòa nhà,cao ốc
Busy /ˈbɪzi/ bận rộn
Capital /ˈkæpɪtl/ thủ đô, thủ phủ
Capsule /ˈkæpsjuːl/ viên con nhộng
Cat /kæt/ mèo
Clever /ˈklevə(r)/ khôn khéo,lanh lợi
Clothes /kləʊðz/ quần áo
Cold /kəʊld/ lạnh
To come /tə kʌm/ đến
Copy /ˈkɒpi/ sao chép
Correct /kəˈrekt/ đúng
Country /ˈkʌntri/ đất nước
Craft /krɑːft/ thủ công
Diary /ˈdaɪəri/ nhật ký
Dog /dɒɡ/ chó
Door /dɔː(r)/ cửa
England /ˈɪŋɡlənd/ nước Anh
Excited /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/ hào hứng
Famous /ˈfeɪməs/ nổi tiếng
To feel /tə fiːl/ cảm thấy
Feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ cảm giác
Place /pleɪs/ nơi,địa điểm
Police /pəˈliːs/ cảnh sát 
Robber /ˈrɒbə(r)/ cướp                                    
Roof /ruːf/  mái                                                    
Round /raʊnd/ tròn                                           
Royal guard /ˈrɔɪəl ɡɑːd/ người  bảo vệ  hoàng gia                                             
Sad   /sæd/ buồn                                                 
Same /seɪm/ giống nhau                                  
Scared /skeəd/ sợ hãi                                       
School /skuːl/ trường học                               
Scotland /ˈskɒtlənd/ nước Scotland             
Servant /ˈsɜːvənt/ người hầu                          
Shop/ʃɒp/  cửa hàng                                         
Singer /ˈsɪŋə(r)/ ca sĩ                                        
Slice /slaɪs/ miếng,phần                                   
Sorry /ˈsɒri/ xin lỗi                                              
Stalls /stɔːl/ quầy bán hàng
Sure /ʃʊə(r)/ chắc chắn
To go /tə ɡəʊ/ đi
Guest /ɡest/ khách
Happy /ˈhæpi/ vui
Here /hɪə(r)/ ở đây
History /ˈhɪstri/ lịch sử
Home /həʊm/ nhà,chỗ ở
Hot /hɒt/ nóng
House /haʊs/ căn nhà
Hungry /ˈhʌŋɡri/ đói
Impossible /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ không thể
Inside /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/ bên trong
Ireland /ˈaɪələnd/ nước Ai-len
Irish /ˈaɪrɪʃ/ người Ai-len
Language /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ ngôn ngữ
Late /leɪt/ trễ
Look /lʊk/ nhìn
Manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ quản lý
Market /ˈmɑːkɪt/ chợ
Maths /mæθs/ Toán
Meet /miːt/ gặp gỡ
Most /məʊst/ nhất, hơn cả
Mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ núi
Nationality /ˌnæʃəˈnæləti/ quốc tịch
Nervous /ˈnɜːvəs/ lo lắng
New /njuː/ mới
Next /nekst/ kế bên
Nice /naɪs/ tốt
Of course / əv kɔːs/ đương nhiên
Party /ˈpɑːti/ buổi tiệc
PE /ˌpiː ˈiː/ thể dục
People /ˈpiːpl/ người
Photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ bức hình
 Population /ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ dân số   
River /ˈrɪvə(r)/   con sông
Test /test/ kiểm tra
Theatre /ˈθɪətə(r)/ rạp hát        
Tired /ˈtaɪəd/ mệt mỏi
Today /təˈdeɪ/ hôm nay
Tomorrow /təˈmɒrəʊ/ ngày mai
Very /ˈveri/ rất
Wales /weɪlz/ xứ Wales
Watch /wɒtʃ/ xem
Weekend /ˌwiːkˈend/ cuối tuần
Welsh /welʃ/ người xứ Wales
Wheel /wiːl/ bánh xe
Who /huː/ ai
Why /waɪ/ tại sao
Worried /ˈwʌrid/ lo lắng

GRAMMAR

♦ Subject pronouns (revision)

Subject pronouns

ihewe
youshethey
it

Subject pronouns come before the main verb:
I think it’s awful. Do you like this film?

 

Object pronouns

mehimus
youherthem
it

Object pronouns come after the main verb:
I sent them a letter. Ellen told us the answer.

Possessive pronouns

minehisours
yoursherstheirs

Is this yours pen or mine?

There is no apostrophe before the s of possessive pronouns.

This and That

singularplural
thisthese(here)
thatthose(there)

What’s this? (the thing in my hands.)
I’d like those, please. (the things in your hands.)

This and that can be used with a noun instead of the.
This dress is nice.

We often use this and that or these and those to make a contrast.
I like these red shoes here, but I don’t like those blue shoes.

One/ones
I like that one. I don’t like the blue ones.
‘Did you buy a loaf?’’I bought a small one.’
That was a nice biscuit. Can I have another one?

 

Exercises

1. Underline the correct word in each sentence.

    1. Tony gave we/us a lift.
    2. Tina and Mike say that we can borrow theirs/they.
    3. Could you pass me that/those paper?
    4. Is it your turn, or is it my/mine?
    5. Do this/these trees belong to you?
    6. Paula wants you to help she/her.
    7. Excuse me, but this is my/mine seat.
    8. Shall we phone them/they now?

2 Complete each sentence with this, that, these, one or ones.

  1. I’ve found………………..this………………………. Is it yours?
  2. There are a lot of bags here. Which…………………… is yours?
  3. Do you like……………………. houses at the end of the street?
  4. Anna,………………… is my friend Sam. Have you met before?
  5. Have one of…………………. They’re my favorites!
  6. ‘What’s……………………….. ?’’what?’’The animal over there.’
  7. I like the black trousers, but I don’t like the green…………… .
  8. Did you enjoy that ice-cream? Would you like another……. ?

♦ Present simple of be – Positive (revision)

♦ Present simple of be – Negative (revision)

Change the sentences into negative sentences.

1 It’s hot to day……..It isn’t hot today.………………………..

2 I’m at home……………………………………………………………

3 My friends are here………………………………………………….

4 You’re a teacher………………………………………………………

5 This is difficult…………………………………………………………

6 Sam is happy…………………………………………………………..

 

♦ Present simple of be – Questions and short answers

Change the statements into questions.

 

1 I’m late………………Am I late?……………………………………

2 You’re ill…………………………………………………………………

3 We’re right…………………………………………………………….

4 He’s fifteen…………………………………………………………….

5 It’s cold………………………………………………………………….

6 The school is in this street………………………………………….

7 My books are in your bag………………………………………….

Choose the most suitable answer (a-e) to each question (1-5)

Choose the most suitable answer (a-e) to each question (1-5)

 

♦ Possessive adjectives (revision)

♦ Possessive adjectives

MyYourHisHerItsOurTheir

This is my bike. Those are our books.

♦ Possessive pronouns
MineYoursHisHersOurstheirs

This bike is mine. Those books are ours.

We cannot say:

This is mine bike

This bike is the mine.

♦ Whose……?

Whose bike is this? It’s mine.

Whose books are these? They’re ours

Whose is this bike?

Whose are these books?

Who’s (who is) does not have the same meaning as whose (of who), but it has the same pronunciation.

♦ Have got

Jane has got a sports car.

Have you got a computer?

The meaning of have got (or have) can sometimes depend on the context.

Have you got a minute? (I want to talk to you)

Have you got a pen? (I want to borrow it.)

US and some GB speakers prefer have.
Jane has a sports car.
Do you have a computer?

 

Exercises

1 Underline the correct word in each sentence.

  1. Are these books yours/ your?
  2. Is this her/ hers house?
  3. This car is my/mine.
  4. This isn’t us/our
  5. Their/ theirs bags are missing.
  6. Is that your/ yours pullover?
  7. This is my/mine
  8. That bike is her/hers.
  9. Whose/ Who’s bag is this?
  10. I love it’s/its colour!

2 Rewrite each sentence using the words in bold. Do not change the meaning.

1 Do they own that big house? Theirs

……………..Is that big house ……………..?

2 Who owns this bike? Whose

……………………………………………………….

3 These are my books. Mine

………………………………………………………..

4 Does she own that boat? hers

……………………………………………………….

5 Do you own a computer? got

……………………………………………………….

6 Is that your dog? yours

………………………………………………………………..

7 We own these houses. ours

………………………………………………………………..

8 This is her seat. Hers

………………………………………………………………..

9 This is their classroom. Theirs

………………………………………………………………..

10 Who does this CD belong to? whose

………………………………………………………………..

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