Vocabulary & Exercise MORE 1 Grade 6 1st semester
STARTER – WELCOME BACK !
VOCABULARY |
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|---|---|
| Birthday /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/ sinh nhật | Exercise book /ˈeksəsaɪz bʊk/ sách bài tập |
| Black /blæk/ màu đen | Favourite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ thích/yêu thích |
| Blue /bluː/ xanh dương | Fifteen /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/ số 15 |
| Board /bɔːd/ bảng | Fine /faɪn/ tốt |
| Book /bʊk/ sách | Fish /fɪʃ/ cá |
| Bus /bʌs/ xe buýt | Five /faɪv/ số 5 |
| Bye /baɪ/ tạm biệt | Football /ˈfʊtbɔːl/ bóng đá |
| Car /kɑː/ xe hơi | Food /fuːd/ thức ăn |
| Chair /tʃeə/ ghế | Four /fɔː(r)/ số 4 |
| Chicken /ˈtʃɪkɪn/ gà | Fourteen /ˌfɔːˈtiːn/ số 14 |
| Child /tʃaɪld/ 1 đứa trẻ | Friday /ˈfraɪdeɪ/ thứ Sáu |
| Colour /ˈkʌlə(r)/màu sắc/ tô màu | Friend /frend/ bạn bè |
| Classroom /ˈklɑːsruːm/ lớp học | From /frəm/ từ |
| Computer /kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/ máy vi tính | Good afternoon /ˌɡʊd ɑːftəˈnuːn/ chào buổi trưa |
| Day /deɪ/ ngày | Good evening /ˌɡʊd ˈiːvnɪŋ/ chào buổi tối |
| Desk /desk/ bàn học | Good morning /ˌɡʊd ˈmɔːnɪŋ/ chào buổi sáng |
| To do /tə ˈduː/ làm | Goodnight /ˌɡʊdˈnaɪt/ chúc ngủ ngon |
| Eight /eɪt/ số 8 | Pen /pen/ bút mực |
| Eighteen /ˌeɪˈtiːn/ số 18 | Pencil /ˈpensl/ bút chì |
| Eleven /ɪˈlevn/ số 11 | Pencil case /ˈpensl keɪs/ hộp đựng bút |
| English /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/ tiếng Anh | Person /ˈpɜːsn/ 1 người |
| Goodbye /ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ/ tạm biệt | Pink /pɪŋk/ hồng |
| Great /ɡreɪt/ tuyệt | Pizza /ˈpiːtsə/ bánh pizza |
| Green /ɡriːn/ xanh lá | To read / tə riːd/ đọc |
| Grey /ɡreɪ/ xám | Red /red/ đỏ |
| Hamburger /ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)/ bánh hamburger | Repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ lặp lại |
| Hello /həˈləʊ/ xin chào | Rubber /ˈrʌbə(r)/ cục gôm |
| Hi /haɪ/ xin chào | Rucksack /ˈrʌksæk/ ba – lô |
| Homework /ˈhəʊmwɜːk/ | Ruler /ˈruːlə(r)/ thước kẻ |
| bài tập về nhà | Saturday /ˈsætədeɪ/ thứ Bảy |
| Hotel /həʊˈtel/ khách sạn | Seven /ˈsevn/ số 7 |
| To know /tə ˈnəʊ/ hiểu | Seventeen /ˌsevnˈtiːn/ số 17 |
| Laptop /ˈlæptɒp/ máy tính xách tay | Six /sɪks/ số 6 |
| Man /mæn/ 1 người đàn ông | Sixteen /ˌsɪksˈtiːn/ số 16 |
| Monday /ˈmʌndeɪ/ thứ Hai | Student /ˈstjuːdnt/ học sinh |
| Name /neɪm/ tên | Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ Chủ nhật |
| Nine /naɪn/ số 9 | Supermarket /ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt/ |
| Nineteen /ˌnaɪnˈtiːn/ số 19 | siêu thị |
| Number /ˈnʌmbə(r)/ số | Surname /ˈsɜːneɪm/ tên họ |
| Old /əʊld/ già/cũ | Tablet /ˈtæblət/ máy tính bảng |
| One /wʌn/ số 1 | Taxi /ˈtæksi/ xe ta-xi |
| Orange /ˈɒrɪndʒ/ trái cam/ màu cam | Understand /ˌʌndəˈstænd/ hiểu |
| Paper /ˈpeɪpə(r)/ giấy | Wednesday /ˈwenzdeɪ/ thứ Tư |
| Teacher /ˈtiːtʃə(r)/ giáo viên | Week /wiːk/ tuần |
| Tell /tel/ kể | Where /weə(r)/ ở đâu |
| Ten /ten/ số 10 | White /waɪt/ trắng |
| Tennis /ˈtenɪs/ quần vợt | Whiteboard /ˈwaɪtbɔːd/ bảng trắng |
| Thanks /θæŋks/ cảm ơn | Woman /ˈwʊmən/ |
| Thirteen /ˌθɜːˈtiːn/ số 13 | 1 người phụ nữ |
| Three /θriː/ số 3 | To work /tə wɜːk/ làm |
| Thursday /ˈθɜːzdeɪ/ thứ Năm | To write /tə raɪt/ viết |
| Tuesday /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/ thứ Ba | Year /yɪə(r)/ năm |
| Twelve /twelv/ số 12 | Yellow /ˈyeləʊ/ vàng |
| Twenty /ˈtwenti/ số 20 | |
| Twenty-one /ˈtwenti wʌn/ số 21 | |
| Two /tuː/ số 2 | |
GRAMMAR
* Simple present of be ( am/is/are )Use the present simple of be: |
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Carlos is fifteen. | I’m fourteen. |
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You’re right. | It’s easy. |
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This is my bike. | That is Helen’s house. |
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They are Turkish. | We’re French. |
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Jim is a dentist. | Tony and Jull are Teachers. |
Statements |
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|---|---|---|
| I am | He is | We are |
| I’m | He’s | We’re |
| You are | She is | They are |
| You’re | She’s | They’re |
| It is | ||
| It’s | ||
Negative |
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|---|---|---|
| I am not | He is not | We are not |
| I’m | He isn’t | We aren’t |
| You are not | She is not | They are not |
| You aren’t | She isn’t | They aren’t |
| It is not | ||
| I’m not wrong | You aren’t French. | It isn’t cold. We aren’t late. |
Statements |
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|---|---|---|
| I am | He is | We are |
| I’m | He’s | We’re |
| You are | She is | They are |
| You’re | She’s | They’re |
| It is | ||
| It’s | ||
I’m not wrong You aren’t French. It isn’t cold. We aren’t late.
Yes/No Question |
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|---|---|---|
| Am I…? | Is he …? | Are we…? |
| Are you…? | Is she…? | Are they…? |
| Is it…? | ||
Am I wrong? Are you French? Is it cold? Are we late?
Exercise
Complete each sentence with am, is or are.
- This is my family.
- These……. my parents.
- Lucy……….. English
- We……………. in the garden.
- This……………… her pen.
- Maria and Anna……students.
- My dog………happy.
- I……………happy.
* Subject pronouns |
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|---|---|---|
| i | he | we |
| you | she | they |
| it | ||
Subject pronouns come before the main verb:
I think it’s awful. Do you like this film?
* Plural nouns
Spelling rules for regular noun plurals
- Most words add s for the plural.
Irregular noun plurals
• Some nouns have irregular plurals.
No change in plural
- Some words have the same singular and plural.
Some words are always plural.
scissors a pair of scissors
trouser/jeans/shorts a pair of trouser/jeans/shorts
Exercise
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- What are they? Write the nouns
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Possessive adjectives
Possession means having or owning things
| My | Your | His | Her | Its | Our | Their |
This is my bike. Those are our books.
Possessive pronouns
| Mine | Yours | His | Hers | Ours | theirs |
This bike is mine. Those books are ours.
We cannot say:
This is mine bike
This bike is the mine.
Exercise
Write a new sentence for each situation using have/has got.
- Your phone number is in my book.
I’ve got your phone number in my books. - This new bike belongs to Harry……………………………………….
- There is no time for me to do my homework…………………….
- Sue is suffering from a bad cold………………………………………
- I know, what about this idea ?………………………………………..